Emotional Dysregulation in ADHD: A Core Symptom Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a condition that affects around one in fourteen young people under the age of 18, and in about half of these cases, it persists into adulthood. ADHD is typically characterized by hyperactivity, impulsivity, and difficulty focusing attention. However, recent research has uncovered […]
Improving Mental Health Treatments: A Breakthrough in Antipsychotic Medications Thousands of Australians struggle with serious mental health conditions. Antipsychotic medications, a common treatment for conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, often come with severe side effects, the most prominent being significant weight gain. This added burden complicates an already challenging diagnosis, affecting patients’ overall […]
A recent study led by the University of Bristol has revealed that a baby’s exposure to air pollution while in the womb is linked to the development of certain mental health issues during adolescence. Published in JAMA Network Open, the research explores the long-term mental health impacts of early-life exposure to air and noise pollution. […]
Introduction In recent years, the prevalence of depression among adolescents and young adults has significantly increased. This rise coincides with the growing integration of technology and social media into daily life. Researchers have been keen to understand how social media use correlates with depression and its relationship with other behaviors like physical activity, green space […]
Researchers from the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus have introduced a new framework for understanding the mechanisms by which classic antidepressants treat major depressive disorder (MDD). This research aims to reemphasize the importance of these medications and provide clarity in clinical discussions about their role in treatment. Background and Traditional Understanding For decades, the […]
A recent study has revealed that nearly half of long-term antidepressant users can successfully quit their medication with support from general practitioners (GPs) and access to internet or telephone helplines. Conducted by scientists from the universities of Southampton, Liverpool, and Hull York Medical School, the research indicates that over 40% of individuals who were well […]
A genetic disorder leads to an increase in bioactive lipids in the brain, resulting in an imbalance between excitation and inhibition in neural circuits and promoting mental disorders. However, treatment with an enzyme inhibitor that prevents the activation of lipids can restore balance and alleviate symptoms. Increased levels of bioactive lipids produced naturally in the […]
A recent study has highlighted the prevalence of misleading information regarding depression, noting that such inaccuracies can impede people’s understanding of their distress. Conducted by researchers from the University of Turku and the University of the Arts Helsinki, the study emphasizes that most psychiatric diagnoses, including depression, are purely descriptive rather than explanatory. This distinction, […]
Scientists have identified a gene, TRPC5, whose impairment or absence can lead to obesity, behavioral problems, and postnatal depression in mothers. The groundbreaking discovery, detailed in the journal Cell, suggests potential new treatments for postnatal depression, particularly through the hormone oxytocin. Global Health Impact of Obesity and Postnatal Depression Obesity and postnatal depression are significant […]
Researchers at the University of Birmingham have discovered a link between the neurotransmitter dopamine and the mentalizing abilities of healthy individuals. Mentalizing refers to understanding and attributing mental states, such as thoughts and feelings, to oneself and others. This connection was established through a study showing that altering brain dopamine levels affects these abilities. The […]